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Post-traumatic Migraine

About Post-Traumatic Migraines

What Is A Post-Traumatic Migraine?

Living with post-traumatic migraines can be an overwhelming challenge, affecting not only one’s physical well-being but also mental health. As medical science advances, new approaches emerge to address these complex issues. Among them, the Watson Headache Approach stands out as a promising avenue for those seeking relief from post-traumatic migraines.

Post-traumatic migraines often arise after a head injury, and they can manifest with severe headaches, sensitivity to light and sound, and nausea. These migraines can significantly impact daily life, making it crucial to explore effective treatment options.

 

Post-Traumatic Migraine Diagnosis

How Do We Diagnose Post Traumatic Migraine?

Post-traumatic migraine (PTM) is a type of migraine that occurs following a traumatic brain injury (TBI) or head trauma. Examples would include concussion, stroke, head or facial injury.

Post-traumatic Migraine Symptoms

Post-traumatic migraine (PTM) shares many symptoms with typical migraine headaches, but it is specifically triggered by a traumatic brain injury (TBI) or head trauma.

Headache

Nausea or Vomiting

Visual Disturbances

Increased Sensitivity

Increased sensitivity to light (photophobia) and sound (phonophobia)

Treating Post-Traumatic Migraines with the Watson Headache Approach

Post-Traumatic Migraine Treatment

The underlying driver of migraine (brainstem sensitivity) is the same for all migraine presentations, so they will respond to similar interventions such as dietary changes, sleep improvements, exercise and upper neck treatment.

The upper neck has direct connections with the brainstem and can increase brainstem sensitivity. This is why treatment of the upper neck can be particularly effective in changing post traumatic migraine symptoms.

Sydney Headache and Migraine Centre uses the Watson Headache® Approach which focuses on addressing the underlying mechanical dysfunctions in the upper neck that can be dialling up sensitivity in the brainstem, causing post traumatic training. Skilled physiotherapists trained in the Watson Headache® Approach utilise specific manual techniques to assess and treat dysfunctions in the cervical spine and related structures. These techniques aim to restore normal movement and reduce the sensitisation of the nervous system, potentially providing relief from migraine symptoms.

Our physiotherapists are also well trained in treating patients with acute concussion and post concussion syndrome as part of our associated clinic Sydney Concussion Centre. With post traumatic migraine being associated with head trauma our physiotherapist may assess and treat issues related to vision, balance and autonomic nervous system dysfunction which may also be a contributing factor in triggering post-traumatic migraine.

Living with post-traumatic migraines can be debilitating, however the Watson Headache Approach offers hope and a novel perspective on treatment. By addressing the upper cervical spine, this approach has shown promising results in providing relief and improving the lives of individuals suffering from post-traumatic migraines. As research continues to unfold, the Watson Headache® Approach may well become a cornerstone in the comprehensive management of migraines associated with head trauma.

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Post traumatic migraine – Frequently Asked Questions

What is a post traumatic migraine?

A post-traumatic migraine (PTM) is a type of headache that occurs following a traumatic brain injury (TBI) or head trauma. This can include injuries such as concussions, whiplash, strokes, or facial injuries. Post-traumatic migraines often share symptoms with primary migraine disorders but are specifically triggered by head trauma.

What causes a post traumatic migraine?

Post-traumatic migraines are triggered by a traumatic injury to the head or neck. The injury can lead to increased sensitivity in the brainstem, which is the underlying driver of migraine symptoms. Factors like axonal injury, neuroinflammation, and alterations in cerebral metabolism may contribute to the development of PTM

Can a post traumatic migraine be treated?

Yes, post-traumatic migraines can be treated. Treatment options include dietary changes, improving sleep habits, exercise, and addressing dysfunctions in the upper neck. The Watson Headache Approach is particularly effective in treating PTM by focusing on mechanical dysfunctions in the upper cervical spine that can increase brainstem sensitivity.

Are post traumatic migraines serious?

Post-traumatic migraines can be serious and significantly impact daily life. Symptoms such as severe headaches, sensitivity to light and sound, and nausea can be debilitating. The condition also poses challenges to mental health, making it essential to seek effective treatment.

Can a post traumatic migraine be dangerous?

While post-traumatic migraines are not typically life-threatening, they can be dangerous if left untreated due to their impact on quality of life and the potential for persistent pain issues.

What can prevent a post traumatic migraine?

Prevention of post-traumatic migraines involves managing the underlying factors that trigger them. This includes avoiding head injuries, adhering to a healthy lifestyle, and seeking early intervention after a head trauma. The Watson Headache Approach can also help prevent the recurrence of migraines by addressing upper neck dysfunction.

What are the symptoms of a post traumatic migraine?

Symptoms of post-traumatic migraines include headaches, sensitivity to light and sound, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating. These symptoms typically appear within 7 days following the head trauma but can persist and worsen over time.

What does post traumatic migraine affect?

Post-traumatic migraines affect both physical and mental well-being. Physically, they manifest as headaches and related symptoms. Mentally, they can lead to stress, anxiety, and reduced cognitive function, impacting a person’s ability to perform daily activities.

How can post traumatic migraine be treated at home?

Home treatments for post-traumatic migraines include rest, hydration, maintaining a regular sleep schedule, and avoiding known migraine triggers like certain foods or stress. Gentle neck exercises and proper posture may also help alleviate symptoms. However, professional treatment is recommended for persistent cases.

What is the difference between a post traumatic migraine and a regular migraine?

The key difference between a post-traumatic migraine and a regular migraine is the trigger. While regular migraines can be caused by various factors like stress, hormonal changes, or certain foods, post-traumatic migraines are specifically triggered by head or neck trauma. Additionally, PTM may present unique challenges due to the associated head injury.

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